石油钻井业常用专业词汇

点击复制本网址,发给QQ/MSN好友
免费测试英语水平 注册即送精美睡衣 咖啡@英语
E
二次沉淀  secondary precipitation
二叠系  Permian system
二甲胺  dimethylamine
二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵  dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride
二价阳离子  bivalent ion
二开  second section
二氧化碳(CO2) carbon dioxide
二元共聚物  binary polymer


F
发气剂  gas-development
发展趋势  development tendency
反排解堵  plug removal by reverse flow
范氏力  van der waals force
范氏粘度计  fann viscosimeter
返回  go back to
方便钻井液复合粉  convenient mud compound powder
方程  equation
芳香烃  aromatic group
防窜水泥  anti-fluid-channeling cement
防腐  anti-corrosion
防卡  pipe-sticking prevention ,anti-sticking
防漏失  lost circulation prevention
防气窜  anti-fluid-channeling
防塌机理  mechanism of anti-caving
防塌剂  anti-caving/collapse agent , clay stabilizer
防止  prevent…from
纺织  textile
放空不返  loss of bit load with loss return
放射性示踪剂  radioactive tracer tritium
非均质  nonhomogeneity
非离子  nonionic
非牛顿流体  non-newtonian fluid
非渗透性  impervious
废泥浆  mud disposal
沸石  zeolite
分布  distribution
分段固井技术  stage cementing technology
分光度法  spectrophotometer
分类  division
分散  dispersion
分散剂  dispersant
分散介质  dispersion medium
分析  analysis
分形理论  fractal theory
分形几何  fractal geometry
分子  molecules
分子间能量交换  energy exchange between molecules
分子量  molecular weight
分子链  molecular chain
分子形态  shape of molecular chain
粉尘  dust
粉煤灰  fly ash
粉末  powder
粉砂质  aleuritic texture
酚羟基的邻位或对位氢  p-or o-hydrogen atom of phenolic group
封闭剂  sealing agent
封闭稳定  good isolation
封堵  formation sealing
封堵剂  formation sealant
封固段  interval isolation
扶正器  centralizer
氟硼酸  borofluorhydric
浮力效应  effect of buoyancy
孵化速度  incubation
浮游植物  floating vegetation
复合  combine
复合离子  multifunctional ionic
复合离子聚合物  amphiprotic/amphoteric polymers ,
复合金属两性离子聚合物  composite metal zwitterionic polymer
复合聚合物泥浆  compound-polymer mud
复配方案  compositional formulation
复杂地层  complex formation, troublesome region ,trick formation
复杂度  complex rate
复杂时效  outage time
复杂情况  down-hole troublesome condition
腐蚀  corrosion
腐蚀电位  corrosion potential
腐蚀速率  corrosion rate
腐殖酸  humate ,humic acid
腐殖酸钾(KHm)  potassium humic
辅料  auxiliary material
负  negative 
负压钻井  underbalanced drilling
符合  accord with
符合率  coincidence  rate
副产品  by-product
附加密度  addition mud density


G
改善泥饼质量  improvement of mud cake
改性  modification
改性淀粉  modified starch
改性沥青  modified asphalt
改造  refomation
钙  calcium
钙矾石  ettringite
钙膨润土钠化  sodium modified calcium betonite 
干混拌技术  mixing technology
干扰  interfere with
甘油  glycerol
锆  zirconium
高分子  higher molecular weight
高分子聚合物  macromoleclar polymer 
高分子絮凝剂  polymer flocculant
高负荷  high load
高级脂肪醇树脂  higher fatty alcohol
高价金属阳离子  high valent cationic
高角度微裂缝  high angle micro-fracture
高矿化度地层水  highly mineralized formation brines
高岭土  kaolinite
高炉矿渣(BFS)  blast furnace slag
高密度钻井液  high density drilling fluid
高难度  high challenge
高粘度清扫液  viscous sweeping fluid
高砂比  high sand ratio
高温静置  quiescence in high temperature
高温泥浆  high-temperature mud
高吸水量树脂  absorbent resin
高温高压流变仪  HTHP rheometer
高效润滑剂  super lubricant
高压盐水层  high pressured slatwater layer
膏岩层  gypsolyte
膏质泥岩  creaming mudstone
膏状磺化沥青  paste sulphonated asphalt
隔离冲洗液  spacer/flushing fluid
隔离膜  isolating membrane
各向异性  anisotropy
工程  engineering
共聚  copolymerization
共聚物  copolymer
共聚物类降粘剂  copolymer thinner
狗腿  dogleg
构造裂缝  structural fracture
固化  solidification
固化剂  hardener , curing agent
固井技术  cementing technology
固体团块  solid cake
固相  solid phase
固相含量  solid concentration
固相颗粒  solid particles
固相颗粒侵入  solid invasion
固相控制技术  solid control technology
固相损害  damage of particles
固液分离技术  centrifugal separation method
胍胶  guargum
瓜尔胶  guar
挂片失重法  weight loss method 
关掉电机  turn off the power
光谱  spectroscopy
硅  silicone
硅粉  silica powder
硅氟  fluosilicic
硅铝比  ratio of silicate to aluminium
硅酸钠  sodium silicate
硅酸盐  silicate
滚轮失重法  roller weight loss method
国内外  home and abroad
过渡金属  transitional metal
过平衡压力  over-balanced pressure
过剩浓度  residual concentration
过氧化物  peroxide


H
海绿石  chlorite
海上  offshore
海水泥浆  sea water mud
海湾  bay
海洋生物  marine animal
含量  content
含水量  moisture content
耗氧量(COD)  chemical oxygen demand
耗氧量(BOD520)  biological oxygen demand
核桃壳粉  walnut shell flour
核磁共振(NMR)  nuclear magnetic resonance
合成  synthesis
合成基钻井液  synthetic base drilling fluid
合格  eligible
合理级配  reasonable distribution
褐煤  lignite
赫巴模式  Herschel-Buckley model
黑色正电胶(BPG)  black positive gel
恒定滤失速率  constant filtration rate
葫芦串  irregular borehole
护胶剂  colloid protecting resistance
护胶作用  colloid stability
互层  interbeded
红外光谱  infrared spectrography
花岗岩  granite
划眼作业  reaming operation
化学螯合剂  chelating agent
化学冲洗液  chemically washing solution
化学结垢(沉淀)  chemical precipitation
环保型  environment friendly /acceptable
环境保护  environment protection
环空当量密度  annular equivalent density
环空返速  velocity in annular
环空压耗  annular pressure lost
环氧丙烷  epoxypropare
环氧氯丙烷(ECH)  epoxy chloropropane ,epichlorohydric
缓蚀剂  corrosion inhibitor
磺化  sulfonation
磺化酚醛树脂  sulfomethal phenolaldehy resin
磺化剂  sulfonating agent
磺化类处理剂  sulfonated additives
磺化沥青  sulfonated gilsonite
磺化沥青泥浆  sulfonated-asphalt mud
磺甲基酚醛树脂  sulfonated methypheuo formald-ehyde
磺酸基团  sulfonic acid group ,sulfo group
灰色关联分析法  gray relative analysis method
灰岩  limestone
回归分析  regressive analysis
回收率  recovery percent
回填还耕  refilling for plowland
火成岩  igneous rock
火山喷发岩  volcanic
混合金属层状氢氧化物(MMLHC)  mixed metal layer hydroxide compound
混合金属氢氧化物(MMH)  mixed metal hydroxides
混合纤维  composite fiber
混合盐水  mixed salt
活动套管  moving casing
活度  water activity
活性硅灰  activated grammite
活性粘土矿物  active clayey mineral
活性污泥法  activated sludge process
宏观  macroscopic


J
基液  base fluid
机械力  mechanical
机械杂质  mechanical impurity
机械钻速(ROP)  rate of penetrate
及时反出  timely return
极限剪切粘度  high shear viscosity
极限应变  ultimate strain
极性基团  polar group
极压润滑剂  pressured/extreme  lubricator
挤堵  squeeze
激光多普勒测速仪(LDA)  laser Doppler anemometer
激光粒度仪  laser particle analyzer
激活剂  activator
技术措施  technical measure
技术讲座  workshop for technology
技术经济效果  technical-economic effect
技术套管  intermediate casing
季铵盐  quaternary ammonium, anionic group
钾  potassium ,kalium
钾基石灰泥浆  potassium base lime mud
甲硅烷基化处理  methylsilicane
甲基  methyl
甲基硅油聚磺高密度钻井液  methyl silicone oil polysulfonate
drilling fluid with high density
甲醛  formaldehyde , methanal
甲酸盐  formate
加量  dosage
加重剂  heavy weight additive
加重泥浆  weighted mud
加重钻井液“垂沉”  sag phenomenon of weighted drilling fluid
架桥粒子  bridge particle
价数  valence
监督  supervision
碱  alkali
简化泥浆处理  simplify mud treatment
简介  brief description
检查井  inspection well
检测  inspection/monitor
减轻剂  lightening admixture
减阻剂  anti-friction agent , drag reducer
剪切破坏  shear failure
剪切稀释能力  shear thinning property , shearing dilution
剪切应力  shear stress
键  bond
健康,安全与环境(HSE)  health , safety and environment
间隙  clearance
降解产物  degradation products


K
卡森方程  Casson equation
卡钻  pipe-sticking
卡钻因子  stuck-pipe factor
勘探与开发  exploration and development
开发井  development well
开钻泥浆  spud mud
抗冲击韧性  toughness
抗冲击性  impact resistance
抗电解质  potential resistance to electrolyte contamination
抗钙  compatibility of calcium
抗裂程度  rupture strength
抗温抗盐  heat and salinity tolerance
抗压强度  compressive strength
抗折强度  breaking strength
栲胶  tannin , quebrocho
克  gram
颗粒  particle
颗粒级配理论  theory of granulartity
苛刻  rigorous
可变形粒子  deformation particle
可靠  inerrable
可逆  reversible
可溶性盐  soluble salt
可压缩性  compressibility
可用性  feasibility
可钻性  drillability
刻度盘  dial scale
坑内密封法  seal in a pit
空气湿度  air humidity
孔洞  cavern
孔喉  pore throat
孔隙  pore
孔隙度测井  porosity log
孔隙压力  pore pressure
孔隙液  pore fluid
快钻剂  quick drilling
矿化度  mineral salt concentration , mineralization
矿石  ore
矿物  mineral
矿物组分  mineralogical composation
矿物晶体  mineral crystal
矿物油  mineral oil
矿渣  slag
扩散  diffusion

权责声明:本站所有音视频资源均来自网络,仅供学习使用,不涉及任何商业盈利目的。如遇媒体播放失效,敬请谅解。全部影视、音乐作品所有权归其出品公司所有。请购买正版支持你的偶像。